📔Harvey's Blog

    • Bioinformatics
      • Linux tricks
        • A Handy Shell Tool for Easily Opening or Closing Proxies
        • How to Download Embedded Vimeo Videos
        • Set Up ` tmux` as default shell in VS code
      • 9 Distance Measures in Data Science
      • A Third Generation Sequencing Data Analysis Pipeline
      • Bayes theorem
      • Comparison of alignment tools for single-cell RNA sequencing
      • Comparison of RNA velocity methods for droplet scRNA-seq data
      • Convert between Seurat and AnnData
      • Data Normalization
      • Deconvolution methods for bulk RNA-seq data
      • Differences of RefSeq and Ensembl Annotations
      • Guidelines for researchers to decide the appropriate procedure for RNA-seq analysis
      • How to move the location of Windows Subsystem for Android (WSA)
      • How to Solve `Error in .vsc.attach() : could not find function .vsc.attach` in Radian
      • Integration of Radian, Reticulate, and Targets in R
      • Interpreto
      • Machine Learning Cheat Sheet
      • My R Package Collection
      • nf-core tutorial
      • Nomenclature
      • Password Error when Unzipping multiple parts RAR
      • scAInotate
      • Sequencing Depth and Coverage in RNA-Seq
      • Solutions for Using VS Code Remote-SSH on Legacy Linux Systems
      • Use Refgenie to Manage Reference Genome
      • WezTerm键位
      • Which GTF and Fasta version to use
    • Books
      • The Armchair Economist (revised and updated May 2012) Economics & Everyday Life-Landsburg, Steven E.
      • 不被理解的毛泽东-虚声
      • 平面国(果麦经典)-埃德温·艾勃特
      • 筚路维艰:中国社会主义路径的五次选择-萧冬连
      • 青囊尸衣-鲁班尺
      • 鬼吹灯(盗墓者的经历)-本物天下霸唱
      • Life
        • “文化大革命”全景时间线
        • 【404文库】与市场共舞|经济学家付鹏在HSBC演讲速记
        • 【404文库】新周刊|34岁单亲妈妈,带女儿入住烂尾楼的76天
        • 【404文库】新新默存|血案背后,20起报复社会事件的惊人相似性
        • 【404文库】老干体v|你觉得不行了是什么时候?
        • Types of Government Systems and Execution of Authority
        • 一千只羊群在燃烧|「开滴滴也要感恩吗」——学生群体,为什么是当下最坚实的保守力量
        • 中国现当代史的书单
        • 为什么美国的餐饮小票都要打上税额?
        • 冰川思享号|底层互害有多可怕,底层互助就有多温暖
        • 减脂计划
        • 制度进步与落后
        • 劳东燕:我的2024,学会重新出发
        • 劳务宏观笔记|统计局最新数据:女性的无酬劳动时间是男性的1.9倍
        • 台湾的国际法定位 - 马英九
        • 向毛主席和周总理提些意见(储安平)
        • 四种文革叙事与历史真相
        • 图拉的精神食粮|这三年,我如何在中国媒体做记者
        • 大跃进和三年自然灾害期间非正常死亡人数
        • 就说说“一切人反对一切人的战争”
        • 常识流通处|是谁将长津湖战役的结束日篡改为12月24日?
        • 常识流通处|杀害一个人,世人常有恻隐之心;但是,消灭一个符号呢?
        • 张鸣:也谈“黄宗羲定律”
        • 所谓“婊子史观”
        • 批判献忠的说法太幼稚了,甚至我看很可能有晶哥引导
        • 昂纳克寓言
        • 木白文笔平平|因为评论银行取款难的问题,南方系媒体又被骂
        • 极昼工作室|监控里的农村智残女性:44岁生下第三个孩子
        • 每日练笔
        • 沉舟|美利坚沦陷的政治自然法根源
        • 育娲人口研究|中国生育成本报告2024版
        • 自我辩论:性交易是否应该合法化
        • 英耀赋全文
        • 计划生育政策还要存在多久?
        • 魏春亮说|警察殴打小学生事件,反转了?
      • Music
        • 【跟着阿舜学音乐-笔记】1.17几个实用的和弦公式 - A_chestnut - 博客园
        • Ample Guitar
        • Ⅲ.编曲原理02 - 为旋律设计主节奏
        • 乐曲终止
        • 吉他常用节奏型
        • 和声学笔记
        • 和声铺底声部
        • 和弦进行
        • 如何写好旋律(二)关于重复和对比(以及敢于对先锋派说不)
        • 学个毛和声
        • 学个毛对位
        • 旋律写作
        • 木吉他演奏的一般规律
        • 歌词
        • 歌词2
        • 钢琴演奏的一般规律
        • 鼓的常用键位
      • School
        • 执业医师
      • USMLE
        • Biochemistry
          • Adenosine deaminase deficiency
          • Adrenoleukodystrophy
          • Arsenic toxicity
          • Autosomal dominant diseases
          • Autosomal trisomies
          • Catabolism of amino acids
          • Catecholamine Synthesis
          • Cell death
          • Cell nucleus
          • Cystic fibrosis
          • Cystinuria
          • De novo pyrimidine and purine synthesis
          • DNA repair
          • Down syndrome
          • Endoplasmic reticulum
          • Extracellular matrix
          • Familial dyslipidemias
          • Fatty acid oxidation
          • Fatty acid synthesis
          • Folate deficiency
          • Fructose Metabolism
          • Galactose metabolism
          • General oncology
          • Gluconeogenesis
          • Glycogen storage diseases
          • Glycolysis
          • HMP shunt
          • Homocystinuria
          • Hyperammonemia
          • Hypothyroidism
          • Interferons and Tumor necrosis factor
          • Intracellular receptors
          • Ketone body synthesis
          • Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
          • Lipid digestion
          • Lipid transport
          • Lysosomal Storage Diseases
          • Maple syrup urine disease
          • Marfanoid features
          • Metabolic fuel use
          • Metabolism sites
          • Methionine
          • Mitochondrial myopathies
          • Mosaicism
          • Organic acidemias
          • Orotic aciduria
          • Permissive action
          • Phenylketonuria
          • Prader-Willi syndrome and Angelman syndrome
          • Primary ciliary dyskinesia
          • Promoter
          • Prostaglandin vs Prostacyclin
          • Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency
          • Pyruvate metabolism
          • Rett syndrome
          • RNA polymerases
          • Signal transduction
          • Start and stop codons
          • TCA cycle
          • Trinucleotide repeat expansion diseases
          • Vegan diet
          • Vitamin A
          • Vitamin B1
          • Vitamin B2
          • Vitamin B3
          • Vitamin B6
          • Vitamin B7
          • Vitamin B12
          • Vitamin D
          • Vitamin E
          • Vitamin K
          • Water-soluble vitamins
          • Zellweger syndrome
          • Zinc deficiency
        • Blood
          • Acute intermittent porphyria
          • Acute leukemia
          • Alkaline phosphatase
          • Anemia
          • Anticancer therapy-induced neutropenia
          • Anticoagulants
          • Aplastic anemia
          • Asplenia
          • Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
          • Chemotherapeutic agents
          • Chronic myeloid leukemia
          • Coagulation disorders
          • Cyanide poisoning
          • Drug-induced hemolytic anemia
          • Erythrocyte morphology and hemoglobin
          • Fibrinolysis
          • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
          • Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
          • Hairy cell leukemia
          • Heme synthesis
          • Hemochromatosis
          • Hemoglobin Barts
          • Hemoglobin variants
          • Hemolytic anemia
          • Hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn
          • Hemolytic uremic syndrome
          • Hemophilia
          • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
          • Hereditary spherocytosis
          • Hodgkin lymphoma
          • Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP)
          • Inhibition of hemostasis
          • Iron deficiency anemia
          • Jaundice and cholestasis
          • Lab findings of hemolysis
          • Leukocyte alkaline phosphatase
          • Lymphocyte
          • Mastocytosis
          • Multiple myeloma
          • Mycosis fungoides
          • Myelodysplastic syndromes
          • Myeloproliferative neoplasms
          • Neutropenia
          • Non-Hodgkin lymphomas
          • Nucleated red blood cells
          • Pancytopenia
          • Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
          • Platinum-based agents
          • Pleural effusion
          • Polycythemia vera
          • Polymorphonuclear leukocytes
          • Primary myelofibrosis
          • Pure red cell aplasia
          • Pyruvate kinase deficiency
          • Sézary syndrome
          • Sickle cell disease
          • Sideroblastic anemia
          • Splenomegaly
          • Thalassemia
          • Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
          • Transfusion
          • Transfusion reactions
          • Vitamin C
          • Vitamin K deficiency bleeding of the newborn
          • Von Willebrand disease
        • Books
          • Radiology book
          • The Only EKG book
          • Ultrasound
        • Cardiology
          • Abdominal aortic aneurysm
          • Acute coronary syndrome
          • Acute pericarditis
          • Acute rheumatic fever
          • Aortic dissection
          • Aortic valve stenosis
          • Ashman phenomenon
          • Atherosclerosis
          • Atrial fibrillation
          • Atrial flutter
          • Atrial septal defect
          • Atrioventricular block
          • Atrioventricular septal defect
          • Baroreceptors and chemoreceptors
          • Beta blockers
          • Blunt thoracic aortic injury
          • Calcium Channel
          • Cardiac auscultation
          • Cardiac glycosides
          • Cardiac myxoma
          • Cardiac physiology
          • Cardiac transplatation
          • Cardiovascular examination
          • Cholesterol embolization syndrome
          • Chronic venous disease
          • Coarctation of the aorta
          • Coronary arteries
          • Coronary artery bypass grafting
          • Coronary artery disease
          • Dilated cardiomyopathy
          • Drug-induced lupus erythematosus
          • ECGs
          • ectopic atrial rhythm
          • Genetic diseases associated with cardiac defects
          • Heart failure
          • Heart x-ray
          • Hypercalcemia
          • Hyperkalemia
          • Hypertension
          • Hypertensive crises
          • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
          • Hypokalemia
          • Infective endocarditis
          • Isolated systolic hypertension
          • Lipid-lowering agents
          • Löffler endocarditis
          • Long QT syndromes
          • Mitral regurgitation
          • Mitral valve prolapse
          • Mitral valve stenosis
          • Myocarditis
          • Noninfective endocarditis
          • Pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade
          • Premature ventricular contractions
          • Pressure-volume loop
          • Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure
          • Pulsus paradoxus
          • Renal artery stenosis
          • Restrictive cardiomyopathy
          • Sick sinus syndrome
          • Subclavian steal syndrome
          • Supraventricular tachycardia
          • Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
          • Tetralogy of Fallot
          • Torsades de pointes
          • Transposition of the great vessels
          • Vagal maneuver
          • Ventricular septal defect
        • Endocrine
          • Acromegaly
          • Adrenal insufficiency
          • Alkaptonuria
          • Anabolic and Catabolic effects
          • Calcitonin
          • Carcinoid tumor
          • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
          • Cushing syndrome
          • Diabetes mellitus
          • Diabetic foot
          • Diabetic gastroparesis
          • Diabetic neuropathy
          • Euthyroid sick syndrome
          • Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia
          • Glucose transporters
          • Goiter
          • Graves disease
          • Hashimoto thyroiditis
          • Hyperglycemic crises
          • Hyperparathyroidism
          • Hyperprolactinemia
          • Hyperthyroidism
          • Hypocalcemia
          • Hypoglycemia
          • Hypopituitarism
          • Multiple endocrine neoplasias
          • Neuroblastoma
          • Nonpitting edema
          • Obesity and metabolic syndrome
          • Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors
          • Pituitary adenoma
          • Primary hyperaldosteronism
          • Riedel thyroiditis
          • Stress hyperglycemia
          • Subacute thyroiditis
          • Thyroid cancer
          • Toxic multinodular goiter
        • GI
          • Absorption
          • Achalasia
          • Acute appendicitis
          • Acute cholecystitis
          • Acute mesenteric ischemia
          • Acute pancreatitis
          • Alcohol use disorder
          • Alcoholic hepatitis
          • Alcoholic liver disease
          • Anal cancer
          • Anal fissures
          • Angiodysplasia
          • Antiemetics
          • Atrophic gastritis
          • Autoimmune hepatitis
          • Benign liver tumors and hepatic cysts
          • Budd-Chiari syndrome
          • Celiac disease
          • Choledocholithiasis
          • Cholelithiasis
          • Chronic pancreatitis
          • Cirrhosis
          • Colonic polyps
          • Colorectal cancer
          • Congenital neck masses
          • Constipation
          • Crohn disease
          • Deglutition
          • Diarrhea
          • Dieulafoy lesion
          • Diverticulosis
          • Eosinophilic esophagitis
          • Erosive gastritis
          • Esophageal cancer
          • Esophageal diverticula
          • Esophageal motility disorders
          • Food allergies
          • Gastric cancer
          • Gastrinoma
          • Gastroesophageal reflux disease
          • Gastroschisis
          • GI physiology
          • Halothane hepatitis
          • Hemorrhoids
          • Hepatitis A
          • Hepatitis B
          • Hepatitis C
          • Hepatocellular carcinoma
          • Hepatomegaly
          • Hiatal hernia
          • Hirschsprung disease
          • Intestinal atresia
          • Intraperitoneal and extraperitoneal abdominal structures
          • Intrinsic factor
          • Intussusception
          • Irritable bowel syndrome
          • Lactose intolerance
          • Liver zones
          • Lynch syndrome
          • Malabsorption
          • Mallory-Weiss syndrome
          • Malrotation
          • MALT lymphoma
          • Medication-induced esophagitis
          • Ménétrier disease
          • Mirizzi syndrome
          • Necrotizing enterocolitis
          • Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
          • Pancreatic cancer
          • Peptic ulcer disease
          • Plummer-Vinson syndrome
          • Primary biliary cholangitis
          • Primary sclerosing cholangitis
          • Proton pump inhibitors
          • Pyogenic liver abscess
          • Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth
          • Steatorrhea
          • Stomach histology
          • Stool osmotic gap
          • Toxic megacolon
          • Trypsin
          • Ulcerative colitis
          • Warthin tumor
          • Whipple disease
          • Wilson disease
        • Immunology
          • Angioedema
          • Antihistamines
          • Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies
          • Chédiak-Higashi syndrome
          • Chronic granulomatous disease
          • Complement system
          • Congenital immunodeficiency disorders
          • DiGeorge syndrome
          • Eosinophils
          • Granulomatous inflammation
          • HLA system
          • Hyper-IgE syndrome
          • Hyper-IgM syndrome
          • IL-12 receptor deficiency
          • Immunoglobulins
          • Immunosuppressants
          • IPEX syndrome
          • Leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1
          • Leukocyte extravasation
          • Neutropenic fever
          • Pseudoallergy
          • Selective IgA deficiency
          • Serum sickness
          • Severe combined immunodeficiency
          • Spleen
          • Systemic lupus erythematosus
          • Transplant rejection
          • Type I hypersensitivity reaction
          • Type III hypersensitivity reactions
          • Type IV hypersensitivity reaction
          • Vaccination
          • Waxing and Waning
          • Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
          • X-linked (Bruton) agammaglobulinemia
        • Infective disease
          • Actinomyces israelii
          • Acute tonsillitis and pharyngitis
          • Amebiasis
          • Antifungals
          • Antiviral therapy
          • Babesiosis
          • Bacillus anthracis
          • Bacterial cultures
          • Botulism
          • Candidiasis
          • Chagas disease
          • Chikungunya fever
          • Clostridium difficile infection
          • Congenital TORCH infections
          • Cryptococcosis
          • Cysticercosis
          • Cytomegalovirus infection
          • Dengue
          • Diphtheria
          • Eaton agar
          • Ectoparasites
          • Escherichia coli
          • Exotoxin A
          • Food poisoning
          • Gas gangrene
          • Genital herpes
          • Genital ulcers
          • Gonorrhea
          • Gray-white exudates of throat
          • Haemophilus influenzae
          • Hepatitis E
          • Herpesviruses
          • Histoplasmosis
          • HIV therapy
          • HIV-associated conditions
          • Hookworm infections
          • Human immunodeficiency virus
          • Human papillomavirus infection
          • IgA protease
          • Infection prevention and control
          • Infectious gastroenteritis
          • Infectious mononucleosis
          • Influenza
          • Intestinal parasites
          • Legionnaires' disease
          • Leishmaniasis
          • Leprosy
          • Leptospirosis
          • Listeriosis
          • Lyme disease
          • Malaria
          • Meningitis
          • Morphology of fungi
          • Mumps
          • Mycobacteria
          • Nocardiosis
          • Parvovirus B19
          • Pertussis
          • Plague
          • Pseudomonas
          • Q fever
          • Rabies
          • Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis
          • Rubella
          • Scabies
          • Schistosomiasis
          • Sepsis
          • Shingles
          • Signaling pathways of exotoxins
          • Silver stain
          • Sporotrichosis
          • Staphylococcus aureus
          • Streptococcus
          • Streptococcus pneumoniae
          • Streptococcus pyogenes
          • Strongyloidiasis
          • Syphilis
          • Tetracyclines
          • Tick-borne diseases
          • Toxic shock syndrome
          • Toxoplasmosis
          • Transmission of common infections
          • Tuberculosis
          • Typhoid and paratyphoid fever
          • Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome
          • Zika virus infection
        • MSK
          • Acanthosis nigricans
          • Achondroplasia
          • Acne vulgaris
          • Acute compartment syndrome
          • Acute otitis media
          • Allergic contact dermatitis
          • Alopecia
          • Angiosarcoma
          • Ankylosing spondylitis
          • Antiphospholipid syndrome
          • Arthrocentesis
          • Atopic dermatitis
          • Autoimmune blistering diseases
          • Avascular necrosis
          • Back pain
          • Basal cell carcinoma
          • Behcet disease
          • Bone metastasis
          • Bone remodeling
          • Bone tumors
          • Burns
          • Bursitis
          • Calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease
          • Carpal bones
          • Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
          • Degenerative disk disease
          • Dermatitis herpetiformis
          • Diaper rash
          • Dupuytren contracture
          • Ecthyma gangrenosum
          • Erythema differential diagnostics
          • Erythema multiforme
          • Erythema nodosum
          • Ewing sarcoma
          • Femoral neck fracture
          • Fibromuscular dysplasia
          • Fibromyalgia
          • Finger injuries
          • Ganglion cyst
          • Giant cell arteritis
          • Gout
          • Greater trochanteric pain syndrome
          • Hallux valgus
          • Hammer toe
          • Hidradenitis suppurativa
          • Humerus fractures
          • Hyperkinetic movements
          • Ichthyosis
          • Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies
          • IgA vasculitis
          • Impetigo
          • Kaposi sarcoma
          • Kawasaki disease
          • Keloid scars
          • Keratitis
          • Langerhans cell histiocytosis
          • Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease
          • Lichen planus
          • Lower Extremity Nerves
          • Lumbar Orthopaedic Tests
          • Lymphedema
          • Measles
          • Median nerve neuropathy
          • Melanoma
          • Meralgia paresthetica
          • Migratory arthritis
          • Molluscum contagiosum
          • Motor neuron action potential to muscle contraction
          • Myasthenia gravis
          • Myositis ossificans
          • Myotome Dance
          • Myotonic syndromes
          • Nevus
          • Oral white lesions
          • Osteoarthritis
          • Osteogenesis imperfecta
          • Osteomyelitis
          • Osteopetrosis
          • Osteoporosis
          • Paget disease
          • Paralytic strabismus
          • Peripheral arterial disease
          • Piriformis syndrome
          • Pityriasis rosea
          • Poliomyelitis
          • Polyarteritis nodosa
          • Polymyalgia rheumatica
          • Precancerous skin lesions
          • Progressive muscular dystrophies
          • Psoas abscess
          • Psoriasis
          • Purpura differential diagnosis
          • Radial head subluxation
          • Reactive arthritis
          • Retinal hemorrhage
          • Retinitis pigmentosa
          • Rheumatoid arthritis
          • Roseola infantum
          • Rotator cuff
          • Sarcomere
          • Scarlet fever
          • Seborrheic keratosis
          • Septic arthritis
          • Sjogren syndrome
          • Skin layers
          • Spasticity (Clonus) vs Rigidity
          • Spinal infections
          • Spinal stenosis
          • Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome
          • Stevens-Johnson syndrome
          • Still disease
          • Stress fractures
          • Sweat glands
          • Systemic sclerosis
          • Takayasu arteritis
          • Temporomandibular joint disorders
          • Thoracic outlet syndrome
          • Thromboangiitis obliterans
          • Thymoma
          • Tinea
          • Tinea versicolor
          • Trendelenburg sign
          • Ulnar nerve entrapment
          • Vascular diseases of the retina
          • Vasculitides
          • Vitiligo
          • Xeroderma pigmentosum
        • Neurology
          • Acoustic neuroma
          • Age-related macular degeneration
          • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
          • Anticonvulsant drugs
          • Aphasia
          • Ataxia-telangiectasia
          • Basal ganglia
          • Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
          • Brachial plexus
          • Brain abscess
          • Brain anatomy
          • Brain herniation
          • Brain tumors
          • Brainstem syndromes
          • Bulbar palsy
          • Carotid sinus syndrome
          • Cataract
          • Cauda equina syndrome
          • Cavernous sinus syndrome
          • Cerebral palsy
          • Cerebrospinal fluid analysis
          • Charcot-Bouchard aneurysms vs Saccular (berry) aneurysms
          • Chiari malformations
          • Cholesteatoma
          • Cranial nerves and vessel pathways
          • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
          • Dementia
          • Dopaminergic pathway
          • Dystonia
          • Empty sella syndrome
          • Epidural hematoma
          • Essential tremor
          • Exercise-associated postural hypotension
          • Extrapyramidal tracts
          • Eye and orbit
          • Facial nerve palsy
          • Febrile seizures
          • Focal seizures
          • Friedreich ataxia
          • Frontotemporal dementia
          • Functional tremor
          • Gait
          • Generalized epilepsy in childhood
          • Gerstmann syndrome
          • Glaucoma
          • Glial cells
          • Guillain-Barré syndrome
          • Headaches
          • Hearing loss
          • Heatstroke
          • Herpes simplex encephalitis
          • Horner syndrome
          • Huntington disease
          • Hyponatremia
          • Hypothalamus
          • Idiopathic intracranial hypertension
          • Inguinal hernia
          • Inhalant-related disorders
          • Inhalational anesthetics
          • Internal capsule
          • Internuclear ophthalmoplegia
          • Intracerebral hemorrhage
          • Intracranial hemorrhage
          • Intravenous anesthetics
          • Ischemic stroke
          • Malignant hyperthermia
          • MDMA
          • Medulloblastoma
          • Meniere disease
          • Meningioma
          • Migraine
          • Multiple sclerosis
          • Nerve injury
          • Nerves of the ear
          • Neurocutaneous disorders
          • Neuroloy physioloy
          • Neurotransmitters
          • Normal pressure hydrocephalus
          • Oculomotor nerve palsy (III)
          • Opioid overdose
          • Parkinson disease
          • Physical fundamentals of conduction
          • Polyneuropathy
          • Prosopagnosia
          • Pupillary light reflex
          • Radial neuropathies
          • Regional anesthesia
          • Restless legs syndrome
          • Retinal vessel occlusion
          • Retinoblastoma
          • Romberg test
          • Rule of 4s
          • Seizures and epilepsy
          • Sensory receptors
          • Serotonin syndrome
          • Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion
          • Syringomyelia
          • Tetanus
          • Tremor
          • Trigeminal nerve palsy
          • Trigeminal neuralgia
          • Trochlear nerve palsy
          • Upper motor neuron (UMN) injury vs. lower motor neuron (LMN) injury
          • Vascular dementia
          • Vasovagal syncope
          • Vertigo
          • Weber test and Rinne test
          • Wernicke encephalopathy and Korsakoff syndrome
        • Pathology
          • Acute phase reactants
          • Aging changes
          • Amanitin
          • Amyloidosis
          • Cellular adaptations
          • Cytoskeleton
          • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and Marfan syndrome
          • Hereditary cancer syndromes
          • Lead poisoning
          • Li-Fraumeni syndrome
          • Lymphadenopathy
          • Mercury toxicity
          • Oncogenes
          • Periodic acid–Schiff reaction
          • Psammoma body
          • Radiation therapy
          • Skeletal muscle fibers
          • Tumor markers
          • Wound healing
        • Pharmacology
          • Adverse drug reactions
          • Antiarrhythmic drugs
          • Antibiotics
          • Antiplatelet agents
          • Beta-2 adrenergic agonists
          • Calcium channel blockers
          • Cholinergic poisoning
          • Clinical trials
          • Corticosteroids
          • Cytochrome P450
          • Diuretics
          • Drug clearance
          • Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms
          • Drug suffix
          • Drug tolerance and tachyphylaxis
          • Drug-induced visual changes
          • Hypothalamic and pituitary drugs
          • Intravenous fluid therapy
          • Lithium
          • Muscarinic antagonists
          • Nitrates
          • Non-opioid analgesics
          • Opioids
          • Pain management
          • Parasympathomimetic drugs
          • Pharmacokinetics
          • Phosphodiesterase inhibitors
          • Reproductive system drugs
          • Reye syndrome
          • Salicylate poisoning
          • Skeletal muscle relaxants
          • Sympatholytic drugs
          • 药理学口诀
        • Psychiatry
          • Alcohol withdrawal
          • Alzheimer disease
          • Anorexia nervosa
          • Antidepressants
          • Antipsychotics
          • Anxiety disorders
          • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
          • Autism spectrum disorder
          • Bipolar disorder
          • Body dysmorphic disorder
          • Bulimia nervosa
          • Cannabis-induced disorders
          • Conditioning
          • Delirium
          • Displacement
          • Disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders
          • Dissociative disorders
          • Drug addiction and dependence
          • Ego defenses
          • Electroconvulsive therapy
          • Fetal alcohol syndrome
          • Gender dysphoria
          • Insomnia disorder
          • Major depressive disorder
          • Narcolepsy
          • Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
          • Obsessive-compulsive disorder
          • Opioid withdrawal
          • Paraphilic disorders
          • Personality disorders
          • Postpartum depression
          • Psychiatric drug poisoning
          • Psychoactive drug intoxication and withdrawal
          • Reaction formation
          • Schizoaffective disorder
          • Schizophrenia
          • Sedative-hypnotic drugs
          • Shaken baby syndrome
          • Sleep and sleep disorders
          • Somatic symptom and related disorders
          • Suicide
          • Tourette syndrome
          • Transtheoretical model of change
          • Trauma- and stressor-related disorders
        • Public health
          • Assessment of decision-making capacity
          • Bias and study errors
          • Communicating with deaf & hard of hearing patients
          • Ethics of communicating medical information
          • Goals of care
          • Grief and end-of-life counseling
          • Health care system
          • High-altitude illnesses
          • Hospice
          • Informed consent
          • Intimate partner violence
          • Parental consent for minors
          • Patient communication and counseling
          • Patient safety
          • Patient-clinician relationships
          • Precision vs accuracy
          • Preventive medicine
          • Surrogate decision-making
          • Treatment adherence
        • Renal
          • Acute kidney injury
          • Acute tubulointerstitial nephritis
          • Benign prostatic hyperplasia
          • BUN-creatinine ratio
          • Chronic kidney disease
          • Chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis
          • Crystalline nephropathies
          • Diabetes insipidus
          • Diabetic kidney disease
          • Diagnostic evaluation of the kidney and urinary tract
          • Diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis
          • Distal renal tubular acidosis (type 1)
          • Drug-induced renal disease
          • Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
          • Fractional excretion of sodium
          • Genitourinary trauma
          • Gitelman syndrome
          • Glomerular diseases
          • Goodpasture syndrome
          • Horseshoe kidney
          • Hypomagnesemia
          • IgA nephropathy
          • Immunofluorescence
          • Intermittent catheterization
          • Liddle syndrome
          • Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis
          • Membranous nephropathy
          • Minimal change disease
          • Nephritic syndrome
          • Nephroblastoma
          • Nephrolithiasis
          • Nephrotic syndrome
          • NSAIDs-induced renal diseases
          • Parathyroid hormone-related protein
          • Polycystic kidney disease
          • Posterior urethral valves
          • Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis
          • Potter sequence
          • Prostate cancer
          • Prostate-specific antigen
          • Proximal renal tubular acidosis (type 2)
          • Pyelonephritis
          • Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
          • Renal cell carcinoma
          • Renal papillary necrosis
          • Renal physiology
          • Renal tubular disorders
          • Rhabdomyolysis and crush syndrome
          • Serum anion gap
          • Stress incontinence
          • Tubulointerstitial diseases
          • Tumor lysis syndrome
          • Urachal abnormalities
          • Ureteropelvic junction obstruction
          • Urethral injuries
          • Urethritis
          • Urge incontinence
          • Urinary incontinence
          • Urinary tract cancer
          • Urinary tract infections
          • Urine color
          • Urine osmolality
          • Urine sediment
          • Urine specific gravity
          • Vesicoureteral reflux
        • Reproductive
          • Abnormal placentation
          • Abnormal uterine bleeding
          • Abnormalities of the male urethra and webbed penis
          • Accessory nipples
          • Alpha fetoprotein
          • Amenorrhea
          • Androgen and estrogen synthesis
          • Antepartum hemorrhage
          • Apgar score
          • Birth traumas
          • Breast cancer
          • Cervical cancer
          • Child development and milestones
          • Choriocarcinoma
          • Cleft lip and cleft palate
          • Congenital diaphragmatic hernias
          • Contraception
          • Cryptorchidism
          • Development of the reproductive system
          • Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy
          • Differences (disorders) of sex development
          • Ectopic pregnancy
          • Embryogenesis
          • Embryologic derivatives
          • Endometrial cancer
          • Endometriosis
          • Epididymitis
          • Fat necrosis of the breast
          • Fibrocystic breast changes
          • Fragile X syndrome
          • Granulosa cell tumor
          • Group B streptococcus screening and prophylaxis
          • Gynecomastia
          • Holoprosencephaly
          • Human chorionic gonadotropin
          • Hydatidiform mole
          • Hydrocele
          • Hydrocephalus
          • Hypertensive pregnancy disorders
          • Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
          • Hypogonadism
          • Induced abortion
          • Infant nutrition and breastfeeding
          • Infantile hemangioma
          • Intraductal papilloma
          • Intrauterine adhesions
          • Ligaments of the female pelvis
          • Mammary duct ectasia
          • Maternal complications during pregnancy
          • McCune-Albright syndrome
          • Meckel diverticulum
          • Meigs syndrome
          • Menopause
          • Mittelschmerz
          • Neonatal jaundice
          • Neural tube defects
          • Nipple discharge
          • Oligohydramnios
          • Ovarian cancer
          • Ovarian torsion
          • Pap smear
          • Pelvic inflammatory disease
          • Pelvic organ prolapse
          • Polycystic ovary syndrome
          • Polyhydramnios
          • Postpartum hemorrhage
          • Pregnancy
          • Preterm labor and birth
          • Pulmonary edema
          • Retinopathy of prematurity
          • Secondhand smoke
          • Selective estrogen receptor modulators
          • Sexual dysfunction
          • Spontaneous abortion
          • Sudden infant death syndrome
          • Teratogenesis
          • Teratoma
          • Testicular torsion
          • Testicular tumors
          • Twinning
          • Uterine atony
          • Uterine leiomyoma
        • Respiratory
          • Acute respiratory distress syndrome
          • Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
          • Amniotic fluid embolism
          • Aspergillosis
          • Asthma
          • Atelectasis
          • Atopy
          • Bronchiectasis
          • Bronchiolitis
          • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
          • Croup
          • DLCO
          • Dyspnea
          • Epiglottitis
          • Epistaxis
          • flow-volume loop
          • Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
          • Interstitial lung diseases
          • Lung abscess
          • Lung cancer
          • Methemoglobinemia
          • Miscellaneous
          • Nail clubbing
          • Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
          • Obstructive sleep apnea
          • Oxygen dissociation curve
          • Oxygen therapy
          • Paraneoplastic syndromes
          • Pneumoconioses
          • Pneumonia
          • Pneumothorax
          • Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
          • Pulmonary auscultation
          • Pulmonary embolism
          • Pulmonary function testing
          • Pulmonary hypertension
          • Radon
          • Respiratory physiology
          • Sarcoidosis
          • Sinusitis
          • Superior vena cava syndrome
          • Thoracentesis
          • Ventilation
          • Vulvovaginitis
          • Work of breathing
        • REVIEW
          • Cellular Locations
          • Hemagglutinin
          • Hot bath or shower
        • Ultrasound
          • Lab Values
          • Questions
          • 单抗记忆
        • 玄学
          • 紫微斗数
            • A01 宫位、四象、星辰
            • A02 四化象
            • A03 化禄象的基本含义
          • 面相
        • Bioinformatics
          • Linux tricks
            • A Handy Shell Tool for Easily Opening or Closing Proxies
            • How to Download Embedded Vimeo Videos
            • Set Up ` tmux` as default shell in VS code
          • 9 Distance Measures in Data Science
          • A Third Generation Sequencing Data Analysis Pipeline
          • Bayes theorem
          • Comparison of alignment tools for single-cell RNA sequencing
          • Comparison of RNA velocity methods for droplet scRNA-seq data
          • Convert between Seurat and AnnData
          • Data Normalization
          • Deconvolution methods for bulk RNA-seq data
          • Differences of RefSeq and Ensembl Annotations
          • Guidelines for researchers to decide the appropriate procedure for RNA-seq analysis
          • How to move the location of Windows Subsystem for Android (WSA)
          • How to Solve `Error in .vsc.attach() : could not find function .vsc.attach` in Radian
          • Integration of Radian, Reticulate, and Targets in R
          • Interpreto
          • Machine Learning Cheat Sheet
          • My R Package Collection
          • nf-core tutorial
          • Nomenclature
          • Password Error when Unzipping multiple parts RAR
          • scAInotate
          • Sequencing Depth and Coverage in RNA-Seq
          • Solutions for Using VS Code Remote-SSH on Legacy Linux Systems
          • Use Refgenie to Manage Reference Genome
          • WezTerm键位
          • Which GTF and Fasta version to use
        • Books
          • The Armchair Economist (revised and updated May 2012) Economics & Everyday Life-Landsburg, Steven E.
          • 不被理解的毛泽东-虚声
          • 平面国(果麦经典)-埃德温·艾勃特
          • 筚路维艰:中国社会主义路径的五次选择-萧冬连
          • 青囊尸衣-鲁班尺
          • 鬼吹灯(盗墓者的经历)-本物天下霸唱
          • Life
            • “文化大革命”全景时间线
            • 【404文库】与市场共舞|经济学家付鹏在HSBC演讲速记
            • 【404文库】新周刊|34岁单亲妈妈,带女儿入住烂尾楼的76天
            • 【404文库】新新默存|血案背后,20起报复社会事件的惊人相似性
            • 【404文库】老干体v|你觉得不行了是什么时候?
            • Types of Government Systems and Execution of Authority
            • 一千只羊群在燃烧|「开滴滴也要感恩吗」——学生群体,为什么是当下最坚实的保守力量
            • 中国现当代史的书单
            • 为什么美国的餐饮小票都要打上税额?
            • 冰川思享号|底层互害有多可怕,底层互助就有多温暖
            • 减脂计划
            • 制度进步与落后
            • 劳东燕:我的2024,学会重新出发
            • 劳务宏观笔记|统计局最新数据:女性的无酬劳动时间是男性的1.9倍
            • 台湾的国际法定位 - 马英九
            • 向毛主席和周总理提些意见(储安平)
            • 四种文革叙事与历史真相
            • 图拉的精神食粮|这三年,我如何在中国媒体做记者
            • 大跃进和三年自然灾害期间非正常死亡人数
            • 就说说“一切人反对一切人的战争”
            • 常识流通处|是谁将长津湖战役的结束日篡改为12月24日?
            • 常识流通处|杀害一个人,世人常有恻隐之心;但是,消灭一个符号呢?
            • 张鸣:也谈“黄宗羲定律”
            • 所谓“婊子史观”
            • 批判献忠的说法太幼稚了,甚至我看很可能有晶哥引导
            • 昂纳克寓言
            • 木白文笔平平|因为评论银行取款难的问题,南方系媒体又被骂
            • 极昼工作室|监控里的农村智残女性:44岁生下第三个孩子
            • 每日练笔
            • 沉舟|美利坚沦陷的政治自然法根源
            • 育娲人口研究|中国生育成本报告2024版
            • 自我辩论:性交易是否应该合法化
            • 英耀赋全文
            • 计划生育政策还要存在多久?
            • 魏春亮说|警察殴打小学生事件,反转了?
          • Music
            • 【跟着阿舜学音乐-笔记】1.17几个实用的和弦公式 - A_chestnut - 博客园
            • Ample Guitar
            • Ⅲ.编曲原理02 - 为旋律设计主节奏
            • 乐曲终止
            • 吉他常用节奏型
            • 和声学笔记
            • 和声铺底声部
            • 和弦进行
            • 如何写好旋律(二)关于重复和对比(以及敢于对先锋派说不)
            • 学个毛和声
            • 学个毛对位
            • 旋律写作
            • 木吉他演奏的一般规律
            • 歌词
            • 歌词2
            • 钢琴演奏的一般规律
            • 鼓的常用键位
          • School
            • 执业医师
          • USMLE
            • Biochemistry
              • Adenosine deaminase deficiency
              • Adrenoleukodystrophy
              • Arsenic toxicity
              • Autosomal dominant diseases
              • Autosomal trisomies
              • Catabolism of amino acids
              • Catecholamine Synthesis
              • Cell death
              • Cell nucleus
              • Cystic fibrosis
              • Cystinuria
              • De novo pyrimidine and purine synthesis
              • DNA repair
              • Down syndrome
              • Endoplasmic reticulum
              • Extracellular matrix
              • Familial dyslipidemias
              • Fatty acid oxidation
              • Fatty acid synthesis
              • Folate deficiency
              • Fructose Metabolism
              • Galactose metabolism
              • General oncology
              • Gluconeogenesis
              • Glycogen storage diseases
              • Glycolysis
              • HMP shunt
              • Homocystinuria
              • Hyperammonemia
              • Hypothyroidism
              • Interferons and Tumor necrosis factor
              • Intracellular receptors
              • Ketone body synthesis
              • Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
              • Lipid digestion
              • Lipid transport
              • Lysosomal Storage Diseases
              • Maple syrup urine disease
              • Marfanoid features
              • Metabolic fuel use
              • Metabolism sites
              • Methionine
              • Mitochondrial myopathies
              • Mosaicism
              • Organic acidemias
              • Orotic aciduria
              • Permissive action
              • Phenylketonuria
              • Prader-Willi syndrome and Angelman syndrome
              • Primary ciliary dyskinesia
              • Promoter
              • Prostaglandin vs Prostacyclin
              • Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency
              • Pyruvate metabolism
              • Rett syndrome
              • RNA polymerases
              • Signal transduction
              • Start and stop codons
              • TCA cycle
              • Trinucleotide repeat expansion diseases
              • Vegan diet
              • Vitamin A
              • Vitamin B1
              • Vitamin B2
              • Vitamin B3
              • Vitamin B6
              • Vitamin B7
              • Vitamin B12
              • Vitamin D
              • Vitamin E
              • Vitamin K
              • Water-soluble vitamins
              • Zellweger syndrome
              • Zinc deficiency
            • Blood
              • Acute intermittent porphyria
              • Acute leukemia
              • Alkaline phosphatase
              • Anemia
              • Anticancer therapy-induced neutropenia
              • Anticoagulants
              • Aplastic anemia
              • Asplenia
              • Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
              • Chemotherapeutic agents
              • Chronic myeloid leukemia
              • Coagulation disorders
              • Cyanide poisoning
              • Drug-induced hemolytic anemia
              • Erythrocyte morphology and hemoglobin
              • Fibrinolysis
              • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
              • Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
              • Hairy cell leukemia
              • Heme synthesis
              • Hemochromatosis
              • Hemoglobin Barts
              • Hemoglobin variants
              • Hemolytic anemia
              • Hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn
              • Hemolytic uremic syndrome
              • Hemophilia
              • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
              • Hereditary spherocytosis
              • Hodgkin lymphoma
              • Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP)
              • Inhibition of hemostasis
              • Iron deficiency anemia
              • Jaundice and cholestasis
              • Lab findings of hemolysis
              • Leukocyte alkaline phosphatase
              • Lymphocyte
              • Mastocytosis
              • Multiple myeloma
              • Mycosis fungoides
              • Myelodysplastic syndromes
              • Myeloproliferative neoplasms
              • Neutropenia
              • Non-Hodgkin lymphomas
              • Nucleated red blood cells
              • Pancytopenia
              • Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
              • Platinum-based agents
              • Pleural effusion
              • Polycythemia vera
              • Polymorphonuclear leukocytes
              • Primary myelofibrosis
              • Pure red cell aplasia
              • Pyruvate kinase deficiency
              • Sézary syndrome
              • Sickle cell disease
              • Sideroblastic anemia
              • Splenomegaly
              • Thalassemia
              • Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
              • Transfusion
              • Transfusion reactions
              • Vitamin C
              • Vitamin K deficiency bleeding of the newborn
              • Von Willebrand disease
            • Books
              • Radiology book
              • The Only EKG book
              • Ultrasound
            • Cardiology
              • Abdominal aortic aneurysm
              • Acute coronary syndrome
              • Acute pericarditis
              • Acute rheumatic fever
              • Aortic dissection
              • Aortic valve stenosis
              • Ashman phenomenon
              • Atherosclerosis
              • Atrial fibrillation
              • Atrial flutter
              • Atrial septal defect
              • Atrioventricular block
              • Atrioventricular septal defect
              • Baroreceptors and chemoreceptors
              • Beta blockers
              • Blunt thoracic aortic injury
              • Calcium Channel
              • Cardiac auscultation
              • Cardiac glycosides
              • Cardiac myxoma
              • Cardiac physiology
              • Cardiac transplatation
              • Cardiovascular examination
              • Cholesterol embolization syndrome
              • Chronic venous disease
              • Coarctation of the aorta
              • Coronary arteries
              • Coronary artery bypass grafting
              • Coronary artery disease
              • Dilated cardiomyopathy
              • Drug-induced lupus erythematosus
              • ECGs
              • ectopic atrial rhythm
              • Genetic diseases associated with cardiac defects
              • Heart failure
              • Heart x-ray
              • Hypercalcemia
              • Hyperkalemia
              • Hypertension
              • Hypertensive crises
              • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
              • Hypokalemia
              • Infective endocarditis
              • Isolated systolic hypertension
              • Lipid-lowering agents
              • Löffler endocarditis
              • Long QT syndromes
              • Mitral regurgitation
              • Mitral valve prolapse
              • Mitral valve stenosis
              • Myocarditis
              • Noninfective endocarditis
              • Pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade
              • Premature ventricular contractions
              • Pressure-volume loop
              • Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure
              • Pulsus paradoxus
              • Renal artery stenosis
              • Restrictive cardiomyopathy
              • Sick sinus syndrome
              • Subclavian steal syndrome
              • Supraventricular tachycardia
              • Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
              • Tetralogy of Fallot
              • Torsades de pointes
              • Transposition of the great vessels
              • Vagal maneuver
              • Ventricular septal defect
            • Endocrine
              • Acromegaly
              • Adrenal insufficiency
              • Alkaptonuria
              • Anabolic and Catabolic effects
              • Calcitonin
              • Carcinoid tumor
              • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
              • Cushing syndrome
              • Diabetes mellitus
              • Diabetic foot
              • Diabetic gastroparesis
              • Diabetic neuropathy
              • Euthyroid sick syndrome
              • Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia
              • Glucose transporters
              • Goiter
              • Graves disease
              • Hashimoto thyroiditis
              • Hyperglycemic crises
              • Hyperparathyroidism
              • Hyperprolactinemia
              • Hyperthyroidism
              • Hypocalcemia
              • Hypoglycemia
              • Hypopituitarism
              • Multiple endocrine neoplasias
              • Neuroblastoma
              • Nonpitting edema
              • Obesity and metabolic syndrome
              • Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors
              • Pituitary adenoma
              • Primary hyperaldosteronism
              • Riedel thyroiditis
              • Stress hyperglycemia
              • Subacute thyroiditis
              • Thyroid cancer
              • Toxic multinodular goiter
            • GI
              • Absorption
              • Achalasia
              • Acute appendicitis
              • Acute cholecystitis
              • Acute mesenteric ischemia
              • Acute pancreatitis
              • Alcohol use disorder
              • Alcoholic hepatitis
              • Alcoholic liver disease
              • Anal cancer
              • Anal fissures
              • Angiodysplasia
              • Antiemetics
              • Atrophic gastritis
              • Autoimmune hepatitis
              • Benign liver tumors and hepatic cysts
              • Budd-Chiari syndrome
              • Celiac disease
              • Choledocholithiasis
              • Cholelithiasis
              • Chronic pancreatitis
              • Cirrhosis
              • Colonic polyps
              • Colorectal cancer
              • Congenital neck masses
              • Constipation
              • Crohn disease
              • Deglutition
              • Diarrhea
              • Dieulafoy lesion
              • Diverticulosis
              • Eosinophilic esophagitis
              • Erosive gastritis
              • Esophageal cancer
              • Esophageal diverticula
              • Esophageal motility disorders
              • Food allergies
              • Gastric cancer
              • Gastrinoma
              • Gastroesophageal reflux disease
              • Gastroschisis
              • GI physiology
              • Halothane hepatitis
              • Hemorrhoids
              • Hepatitis A
              • Hepatitis B
              • Hepatitis C
              • Hepatocellular carcinoma
              • Hepatomegaly
              • Hiatal hernia
              • Hirschsprung disease
              • Intestinal atresia
              • Intraperitoneal and extraperitoneal abdominal structures
              • Intrinsic factor
              • Intussusception
              • Irritable bowel syndrome
              • Lactose intolerance
              • Liver zones
              • Lynch syndrome
              • Malabsorption
              • Mallory-Weiss syndrome
              • Malrotation
              • MALT lymphoma
              • Medication-induced esophagitis
              • Ménétrier disease
              • Mirizzi syndrome
              • Necrotizing enterocolitis
              • Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
              • Pancreatic cancer
              • Peptic ulcer disease
              • Plummer-Vinson syndrome
              • Primary biliary cholangitis
              • Primary sclerosing cholangitis
              • Proton pump inhibitors
              • Pyogenic liver abscess
              • Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth
              • Steatorrhea
              • Stomach histology
              • Stool osmotic gap
              • Toxic megacolon
              • Trypsin
              • Ulcerative colitis
              • Warthin tumor
              • Whipple disease
              • Wilson disease
            • Immunology
              • Angioedema
              • Antihistamines
              • Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies
              • Chédiak-Higashi syndrome
              • Chronic granulomatous disease
              • Complement system
              • Congenital immunodeficiency disorders
              • DiGeorge syndrome
              • Eosinophils
              • Granulomatous inflammation
              • HLA system
              • Hyper-IgE syndrome
              • Hyper-IgM syndrome
              • IL-12 receptor deficiency
              • Immunoglobulins
              • Immunosuppressants
              • IPEX syndrome
              • Leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1
              • Leukocyte extravasation
              • Neutropenic fever
              • Pseudoallergy
              • Selective IgA deficiency
              • Serum sickness
              • Severe combined immunodeficiency
              • Spleen
              • Systemic lupus erythematosus
              • Transplant rejection
              • Type I hypersensitivity reaction
              • Type III hypersensitivity reactions
              • Type IV hypersensitivity reaction
              • Vaccination
              • Waxing and Waning
              • Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
              • X-linked (Bruton) agammaglobulinemia
            • Infective disease
              • Actinomyces israelii
              • Acute tonsillitis and pharyngitis
              • Amebiasis
              • Antifungals
              • Antiviral therapy
              • Babesiosis
              • Bacillus anthracis
              • Bacterial cultures
              • Botulism
              • Candidiasis
              • Chagas disease
              • Chikungunya fever
              • Clostridium difficile infection
              • Congenital TORCH infections
              • Cryptococcosis
              • Cysticercosis
              • Cytomegalovirus infection
              • Dengue
              • Diphtheria
              • Eaton agar
              • Ectoparasites
              • Escherichia coli
              • Exotoxin A
              • Food poisoning
              • Gas gangrene
              • Genital herpes
              • Genital ulcers
              • Gonorrhea
              • Gray-white exudates of throat
              • Haemophilus influenzae
              • Hepatitis E
              • Herpesviruses
              • Histoplasmosis
              • HIV therapy
              • HIV-associated conditions
              • Hookworm infections
              • Human immunodeficiency virus
              • Human papillomavirus infection
              • IgA protease
              • Infection prevention and control
              • Infectious gastroenteritis
              • Infectious mononucleosis
              • Influenza
              • Intestinal parasites
              • Legionnaires' disease
              • Leishmaniasis
              • Leprosy
              • Leptospirosis
              • Listeriosis
              • Lyme disease
              • Malaria
              • Meningitis
              • Morphology of fungi
              • Mumps
              • Mycobacteria
              • Nocardiosis
              • Parvovirus B19
              • Pertussis
              • Plague
              • Pseudomonas
              • Q fever
              • Rabies
              • Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis
              • Rubella
              • Scabies
              • Schistosomiasis
              • Sepsis
              • Shingles
              • Signaling pathways of exotoxins
              • Silver stain
              • Sporotrichosis
              • Staphylococcus aureus
              • Streptococcus
              • Streptococcus pneumoniae
              • Streptococcus pyogenes
              • Strongyloidiasis
              • Syphilis
              • Tetracyclines
              • Tick-borne diseases
              • Toxic shock syndrome
              • Toxoplasmosis
              • Transmission of common infections
              • Tuberculosis
              • Typhoid and paratyphoid fever
              • Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome
              • Zika virus infection
            • MSK
              • Acanthosis nigricans
              • Achondroplasia
              • Acne vulgaris
              • Acute compartment syndrome
              • Acute otitis media
              • Allergic contact dermatitis
              • Alopecia
              • Angiosarcoma
              • Ankylosing spondylitis
              • Antiphospholipid syndrome
              • Arthrocentesis
              • Atopic dermatitis
              • Autoimmune blistering diseases
              • Avascular necrosis
              • Back pain
              • Basal cell carcinoma
              • Behcet disease
              • Bone metastasis
              • Bone remodeling
              • Bone tumors
              • Burns
              • Bursitis
              • Calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease
              • Carpal bones
              • Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
              • Degenerative disk disease
              • Dermatitis herpetiformis
              • Diaper rash
              • Dupuytren contracture
              • Ecthyma gangrenosum
              • Erythema differential diagnostics
              • Erythema multiforme
              • Erythema nodosum
              • Ewing sarcoma
              • Femoral neck fracture
              • Fibromuscular dysplasia
              • Fibromyalgia
              • Finger injuries
              • Ganglion cyst
              • Giant cell arteritis
              • Gout
              • Greater trochanteric pain syndrome
              • Hallux valgus
              • Hammer toe
              • Hidradenitis suppurativa
              • Humerus fractures
              • Hyperkinetic movements
              • Ichthyosis
              • Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies
              • IgA vasculitis
              • Impetigo
              • Kaposi sarcoma
              • Kawasaki disease
              • Keloid scars
              • Keratitis
              • Langerhans cell histiocytosis
              • Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease
              • Lichen planus
              • Lower Extremity Nerves
              • Lumbar Orthopaedic Tests
              • Lymphedema
              • Measles
              • Median nerve neuropathy
              • Melanoma
              • Meralgia paresthetica
              • Migratory arthritis
              • Molluscum contagiosum
              • Motor neuron action potential to muscle contraction
              • Myasthenia gravis
              • Myositis ossificans
              • Myotome Dance
              • Myotonic syndromes
              • Nevus
              • Oral white lesions
              • Osteoarthritis
              • Osteogenesis imperfecta
              • Osteomyelitis
              • Osteopetrosis
              • Osteoporosis
              • Paget disease
              • Paralytic strabismus
              • Peripheral arterial disease
              • Piriformis syndrome
              • Pityriasis rosea
              • Poliomyelitis
              • Polyarteritis nodosa
              • Polymyalgia rheumatica
              • Precancerous skin lesions
              • Progressive muscular dystrophies
              • Psoas abscess
              • Psoriasis
              • Purpura differential diagnosis
              • Radial head subluxation
              • Reactive arthritis
              • Retinal hemorrhage
              • Retinitis pigmentosa
              • Rheumatoid arthritis
              • Roseola infantum
              • Rotator cuff
              • Sarcomere
              • Scarlet fever
              • Seborrheic keratosis
              • Septic arthritis
              • Sjogren syndrome
              • Skin layers
              • Spasticity (Clonus) vs Rigidity
              • Spinal infections
              • Spinal stenosis
              • Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome
              • Stevens-Johnson syndrome
              • Still disease
              • Stress fractures
              • Sweat glands
              • Systemic sclerosis
              • Takayasu arteritis
              • Temporomandibular joint disorders
              • Thoracic outlet syndrome
              • Thromboangiitis obliterans
              • Thymoma
              • Tinea
              • Tinea versicolor
              • Trendelenburg sign
              • Ulnar nerve entrapment
              • Vascular diseases of the retina
              • Vasculitides
              • Vitiligo
              • Xeroderma pigmentosum
            • Neurology
              • Acoustic neuroma
              • Age-related macular degeneration
              • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
              • Anticonvulsant drugs
              • Aphasia
              • Ataxia-telangiectasia
              • Basal ganglia
              • Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
              • Brachial plexus
              • Brain abscess
              • Brain anatomy
              • Brain herniation
              • Brain tumors
              • Brainstem syndromes
              • Bulbar palsy
              • Carotid sinus syndrome
              • Cataract
              • Cauda equina syndrome
              • Cavernous sinus syndrome
              • Cerebral palsy
              • Cerebrospinal fluid analysis
              • Charcot-Bouchard aneurysms vs Saccular (berry) aneurysms
              • Chiari malformations
              • Cholesteatoma
              • Cranial nerves and vessel pathways
              • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
              • Dementia
              • Dopaminergic pathway
              • Dystonia
              • Empty sella syndrome
              • Epidural hematoma
              • Essential tremor
              • Exercise-associated postural hypotension
              • Extrapyramidal tracts
              • Eye and orbit
              • Facial nerve palsy
              • Febrile seizures
              • Focal seizures
              • Friedreich ataxia
              • Frontotemporal dementia
              • Functional tremor
              • Gait
              • Generalized epilepsy in childhood
              • Gerstmann syndrome
              • Glaucoma
              • Glial cells
              • Guillain-Barré syndrome
              • Headaches
              • Hearing loss
              • Heatstroke
              • Herpes simplex encephalitis
              • Horner syndrome
              • Huntington disease
              • Hyponatremia
              • Hypothalamus
              • Idiopathic intracranial hypertension
              • Inguinal hernia
              • Inhalant-related disorders
              • Inhalational anesthetics
              • Internal capsule
              • Internuclear ophthalmoplegia
              • Intracerebral hemorrhage
              • Intracranial hemorrhage
              • Intravenous anesthetics
              • Ischemic stroke
              • Malignant hyperthermia
              • MDMA
              • Medulloblastoma
              • Meniere disease
              • Meningioma
              • Migraine
              • Multiple sclerosis
              • Nerve injury
              • Nerves of the ear
              • Neurocutaneous disorders
              • Neuroloy physioloy
              • Neurotransmitters
              • Normal pressure hydrocephalus
              • Oculomotor nerve palsy (III)
              • Opioid overdose
              • Parkinson disease
              • Physical fundamentals of conduction
              • Polyneuropathy
              • Prosopagnosia
              • Pupillary light reflex
              • Radial neuropathies
              • Regional anesthesia
              • Restless legs syndrome
              • Retinal vessel occlusion
              • Retinoblastoma
              • Romberg test
              • Rule of 4s
              • Seizures and epilepsy
              • Sensory receptors
              • Serotonin syndrome
              • Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion
              • Syringomyelia
              • Tetanus
              • Tremor
              • Trigeminal nerve palsy
              • Trigeminal neuralgia
              • Trochlear nerve palsy
              • Upper motor neuron (UMN) injury vs. lower motor neuron (LMN) injury
              • Vascular dementia
              • Vasovagal syncope
              • Vertigo
              • Weber test and Rinne test
              • Wernicke encephalopathy and Korsakoff syndrome
            • Pathology
              • Acute phase reactants
              • Aging changes
              • Amanitin
              • Amyloidosis
              • Cellular adaptations
              • Cytoskeleton
              • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and Marfan syndrome
              • Hereditary cancer syndromes
              • Lead poisoning
              • Li-Fraumeni syndrome
              • Lymphadenopathy
              • Mercury toxicity
              • Oncogenes
              • Periodic acid–Schiff reaction
              • Psammoma body
              • Radiation therapy
              • Skeletal muscle fibers
              • Tumor markers
              • Wound healing
            • Pharmacology
              • Adverse drug reactions
              • Antiarrhythmic drugs
              • Antibiotics
              • Antiplatelet agents
              • Beta-2 adrenergic agonists
              • Calcium channel blockers
              • Cholinergic poisoning
              • Clinical trials
              • Corticosteroids
              • Cytochrome P450
              • Diuretics
              • Drug clearance
              • Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms
              • Drug suffix
              • Drug tolerance and tachyphylaxis
              • Drug-induced visual changes
              • Hypothalamic and pituitary drugs
              • Intravenous fluid therapy
              • Lithium
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              • Nitrates
              • Non-opioid analgesics
              • Opioids
              • Pain management
              • Parasympathomimetic drugs
              • Pharmacokinetics
              • Phosphodiesterase inhibitors
              • Reproductive system drugs
              • Reye syndrome
              • Salicylate poisoning
              • Skeletal muscle relaxants
              • Sympatholytic drugs
              • 药理学口诀
            • Psychiatry
              • Alcohol withdrawal
              • Alzheimer disease
              • Anorexia nervosa
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              • Antipsychotics
              • Anxiety disorders
              • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
              • Autism spectrum disorder
              • Bipolar disorder
              • Body dysmorphic disorder
              • Bulimia nervosa
              • Cannabis-induced disorders
              • Conditioning
              • Delirium
              • Displacement
              • Disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders
              • Dissociative disorders
              • Drug addiction and dependence
              • Ego defenses
              • Electroconvulsive therapy
              • Fetal alcohol syndrome
              • Gender dysphoria
              • Insomnia disorder
              • Major depressive disorder
              • Narcolepsy
              • Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
              • Obsessive-compulsive disorder
              • Opioid withdrawal
              • Paraphilic disorders
              • Personality disorders
              • Postpartum depression
              • Psychiatric drug poisoning
              • Psychoactive drug intoxication and withdrawal
              • Reaction formation
              • Schizoaffective disorder
              • Schizophrenia
              • Sedative-hypnotic drugs
              • Shaken baby syndrome
              • Sleep and sleep disorders
              • Somatic symptom and related disorders
              • Suicide
              • Tourette syndrome
              • Transtheoretical model of change
              • Trauma- and stressor-related disorders
            • Public health
              • Assessment of decision-making capacity
              • Bias and study errors
              • Communicating with deaf & hard of hearing patients
              • Ethics of communicating medical information
              • Goals of care
              • Grief and end-of-life counseling
              • Health care system
              • High-altitude illnesses
              • Hospice
              • Informed consent
              • Intimate partner violence
              • Parental consent for minors
              • Patient communication and counseling
              • Patient safety
              • Patient-clinician relationships
              • Precision vs accuracy
              • Preventive medicine
              • Surrogate decision-making
              • Treatment adherence
            • Renal
              • Acute kidney injury
              • Acute tubulointerstitial nephritis
              • Benign prostatic hyperplasia
              • BUN-creatinine ratio
              • Chronic kidney disease
              • Chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis
              • Crystalline nephropathies
              • Diabetes insipidus
              • Diabetic kidney disease
              • Diagnostic evaluation of the kidney and urinary tract
              • Diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis
              • Distal renal tubular acidosis (type 1)
              • Drug-induced renal disease
              • Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
              • Fractional excretion of sodium
              • Genitourinary trauma
              • Gitelman syndrome
              • Glomerular diseases
              • Goodpasture syndrome
              • Horseshoe kidney
              • Hypomagnesemia
              • IgA nephropathy
              • Immunofluorescence
              • Intermittent catheterization
              • Liddle syndrome
              • Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis
              • Membranous nephropathy
              • Minimal change disease
              • Nephritic syndrome
              • Nephroblastoma
              • Nephrolithiasis
              • Nephrotic syndrome
              • NSAIDs-induced renal diseases
              • Parathyroid hormone-related protein
              • Polycystic kidney disease
              • Posterior urethral valves
              • Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis
              • Potter sequence
              • Prostate cancer
              • Prostate-specific antigen
              • Proximal renal tubular acidosis (type 2)
              • Pyelonephritis
              • Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
              • Renal cell carcinoma
              • Renal papillary necrosis
              • Renal physiology
              • Renal tubular disorders
              • Rhabdomyolysis and crush syndrome
              • Serum anion gap
              • Stress incontinence
              • Tubulointerstitial diseases
              • Tumor lysis syndrome
              • Urachal abnormalities
              • Ureteropelvic junction obstruction
              • Urethral injuries
              • Urethritis
              • Urge incontinence
              • Urinary incontinence
              • Urinary tract cancer
              • Urinary tract infections
              • Urine color
              • Urine osmolality
              • Urine sediment
              • Urine specific gravity
              • Vesicoureteral reflux
            • Reproductive
              • Abnormal placentation
              • Abnormal uterine bleeding
              • Abnormalities of the male urethra and webbed penis
              • Accessory nipples
              • Alpha fetoprotein
              • Amenorrhea
              • Androgen and estrogen synthesis
              • Antepartum hemorrhage
              • Apgar score
              • Birth traumas
              • Breast cancer
              • Cervical cancer
              • Child development and milestones
              • Choriocarcinoma
              • Cleft lip and cleft palate
              • Congenital diaphragmatic hernias
              • Contraception
              • Cryptorchidism
              • Development of the reproductive system
              • Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy
              • Differences (disorders) of sex development
              • Ectopic pregnancy
              • Embryogenesis
              • Embryologic derivatives
              • Endometrial cancer
              • Endometriosis
              • Epididymitis
              • Fat necrosis of the breast
              • Fibrocystic breast changes
              • Fragile X syndrome
              • Granulosa cell tumor
              • Group B streptococcus screening and prophylaxis
              • Gynecomastia
              • Holoprosencephaly
              • Human chorionic gonadotropin
              • Hydatidiform mole
              • Hydrocele
              • Hydrocephalus
              • Hypertensive pregnancy disorders
              • Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
              • Hypogonadism
              • Induced abortion
              • Infant nutrition and breastfeeding
              • Infantile hemangioma
              • Intraductal papilloma
              • Intrauterine adhesions
              • Ligaments of the female pelvis
              • Mammary duct ectasia
              • Maternal complications during pregnancy
              • McCune-Albright syndrome
              • Meckel diverticulum
              • Meigs syndrome
              • Menopause
              • Mittelschmerz
              • Neonatal jaundice
              • Neural tube defects
              • Nipple discharge
              • Oligohydramnios
              • Ovarian cancer
              • Ovarian torsion
              • Pap smear
              • Pelvic inflammatory disease
              • Pelvic organ prolapse
              • Polycystic ovary syndrome
              • Polyhydramnios
              • Postpartum hemorrhage
              • Pregnancy
              • Preterm labor and birth
              • Pulmonary edema
              • Retinopathy of prematurity
              • Secondhand smoke
              • Selective estrogen receptor modulators
              • Sexual dysfunction
              • Spontaneous abortion
              • Sudden infant death syndrome
              • Teratogenesis
              • Teratoma
              • Testicular torsion
              • Testicular tumors
              • Twinning
              • Uterine atony
              • Uterine leiomyoma
            • Respiratory
              • Acute respiratory distress syndrome
              • Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
              • Amniotic fluid embolism
              • Aspergillosis
              • Asthma
              • Atelectasis
              • Atopy
              • Bronchiectasis
              • Bronchiolitis
              • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
              • Croup
              • DLCO
              • Dyspnea
              • Epiglottitis
              • Epistaxis
              • flow-volume loop
              • Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
              • Interstitial lung diseases
              • Lung abscess
              • Lung cancer
              • Methemoglobinemia
              • Miscellaneous
              • Nail clubbing
              • Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
              • Obstructive sleep apnea
              • Oxygen dissociation curve
              • Oxygen therapy
              • Paraneoplastic syndromes
              • Pneumoconioses
              • Pneumonia
              • Pneumothorax
              • Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
              • Pulmonary auscultation
              • Pulmonary embolism
              • Pulmonary function testing
              • Pulmonary hypertension
              • Radon
              • Respiratory physiology
              • Sarcoidosis
              • Sinusitis
              • Superior vena cava syndrome
              • Thoracentesis
              • Ventilation
              • Vulvovaginitis
              • Work of breathing
            • REVIEW
              • Cellular Locations
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            • Ultrasound
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              • Questions
              • 单抗记忆
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                • A01 宫位、四象、星辰
                • A02 四化象
                • A03 化禄象的基本含义
              • 面相

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          Hereditary cancer syndromes

          Hereditary cancer syndromes

          May 10, 2025

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          • Lynch syndrome
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